A visual way of interacting with a computer using items such as windows, icons, and menus is known as what?

A visual way of interacting with a computer that utilizes elements like windows, icons, and menus is known as a Graphical User Interface (GUI). The primary function of a GUI is to facilitate user interaction with the system through visual representations, making it more intuitive for users to engage with applications and navigate the operating system.

GUIs allow users to perform tasks by clicking icons or navigating through menus rather than typing commands, which is characteristic of command line interfaces. This visual approach reduces the learning curve for new users and streamlines workflow by providing an interactive environment that visually represents actions and options available to the user. Additionally, GUIs enhance the user experience by allowing for multitasking through the use of multiple windows and a more visually appealing layout, differentiating it from other interface types.